Detection Technology of Carbendazim and Its Residual in Integrated Aquaculture in Rice Field
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摘要: 稻渔综合种养是一种将水稻与水产养殖动物协调共作的复合型生态农业模式，多菌灵是一种常用于预防水稻稻瘟病的杀菌剂。本研究介绍了多菌灵的理化性质、毒性分析、迁移转化规律及其在水稻、土壤和田水中的检测方法、消解动态及在水生生物中的毒性研究。研究发现，食品中关于多菌灵的残留分析对象主要集中在水果、蔬菜及水稻等作物，而针对水产品中多菌灵的残留测定方法研究尚属空白。本研究可为开展稻渔综合种养模式下多菌灵在水产品中的检测技术研究和该模式下多菌灵使用规范的制定提供理论依据。Abstract: The integrated aquaculture in rice filed is a kind of comprehensive ecological agriculture mode, which harmonizes rice with aquatic animals. Carbendazim is a typical fungicide used to prevent rice blast. This paper not only introduces the physicochemical properties, toxicity analysis, migration and transformation rules of carbendazim, but also summarizes the detection methods and digestion dynamics of carbendazim in rice, soil and field water, as well as toxicological research in aquatic animal. It is found that the residue analysis methods of carbendazim in food are mainly focused on fruits, vegetables, rice and other crops, and there is a gap in the study of residue determination methods of carbendazim in aquatic products. This paper aims to provide a theoretical basis for the research on the detection technology of carbendazim in aquatic products and formulate specifications for the use of typical pesticides under the integrated aquaculture in rice filed.
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Key words:
- carbendazim /
- integrated aquaculture in rice filed /
- detection method /
- residual /
- aquatic product /
- toxicity /
- current situation
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